La innovación empresarial y la sostenibilidad ambiental en los procesos productivos de la Cooperativa Ceproaa, distrito de Cajaruro-Amazonas, 2025
Fecha
2026-06-12
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Universidad Nacional Intercultural Fabiola Salazar Leguía de Bagua
Resumen
La presente investigación tuvo como propósito analizar la relación entre la innovación empresarial y la sostenibilidad ambiental en los procesos productivos de la Cooperativa CEPROAA, ubicada en el distrito de Cajaruro, región Amazonas, en el año 2025. Fue de enfoque cuantitativo de tipo aplicado, con diseño no experimental, corte transversal y alcance correlacional. La muestra fue establecida para 186 participantes, entre socios productores y personal vinculado a la cooperativa, se aplicó el instrumento del cuestionario estructurado con escala tipo Likert. Para el procesamiento de data se empleó el software SPSS, utilizando estadísticos descriptivos, prueba de normalidad de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y el coeficiente de correlación Rho de Spearman. Los resultados mostraron una correlación positiva y estadísticamente significativa entre la innovación empresarial y sostenibilidad ambiental (r = 0.327; p < 0.05), que representa una asociación directa de baja intensidad de las variables. Además, se identificaron relaciones significativas entre la innovación en procesos productivos y eficiencia en el uso de los recursos, la innovación tecnológica ambiental y reducción del impacto ambiental, así como entre la gestión organizacional sostenible y las prácticas ecoeficientes; en contraste, no se encontró una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la innovación en productos sostenibles y gestión de residuos. Se concluye, que la innovación empresarial se asocia de manera significativa con la sostenibilidad ambiental en la cooperativa analizada, aunque con un nivel de intensidad limitado.
The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between business innovation and environmental sustainability in the production processes of the CEPROAA Cooperative, located in the district of Cajaruro, Amazonas region, in the year 2025. It was developed under a quantitative applied approach, with a non-experimental design, cross-sectional cut, and correlational scope. The sample was set at 186 participants, including producer members and staff linked to the cooperative, and the structured questionnaire instrument with a Likert scale was applied. The data was processed using SPSS software, employing descriptive statistics, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, and Spearman's Rho correlation coefficient. The results showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between business innovation and environmental sustainability (r = 0.327; p < 0.05), which represents a direct low-intensity association of the variables. Additionally, significant relationships were identified between innovation in production processes and resource use efficiency, environmental technological innovation and the reduction of environmental impact, as well as between sustainable organizational management and eco-efficient practices; in contrast, no statistically significant relationship was found between innovation in sustainable products and waste management. It is concluded that business innovation is significantly associated with environmental sustainability in the analyzed cooperative, although with a limited level of intensity.
The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between business innovation and environmental sustainability in the production processes of the CEPROAA Cooperative, located in the district of Cajaruro, Amazonas region, in the year 2025. It was developed under a quantitative applied approach, with a non-experimental design, cross-sectional cut, and correlational scope. The sample was set at 186 participants, including producer members and staff linked to the cooperative, and the structured questionnaire instrument with a Likert scale was applied. The data was processed using SPSS software, employing descriptive statistics, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, and Spearman's Rho correlation coefficient. The results showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between business innovation and environmental sustainability (r = 0.327; p < 0.05), which represents a direct low-intensity association of the variables. Additionally, significant relationships were identified between innovation in production processes and resource use efficiency, environmental technological innovation and the reduction of environmental impact, as well as between sustainable organizational management and eco-efficient practices; in contrast, no statistically significant relationship was found between innovation in sustainable products and waste management. It is concluded that business innovation is significantly associated with environmental sustainability in the analyzed cooperative, although with a limited level of intensity.
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Palabras clave
Innovación empresarial, Sostenibilidad ambiental, Ecoeficiencia, Gestión organizacional, Impacto ambiental, Business innovation, Environmental sustainability, Eco-efficiency, Organizational management, Environmental impact
Citación
Sanchez Altamirano, J. E. & Rengifo Najamtai, J. U. (2026). La innovación empresarial y la sostenibilidad ambiental en los procesos productivos de la Cooperativa Ceproaa, distrito de Cajaruro-Amazonas, 2025. Tesis para optar el título profesional de Licenciado en Administración de Negocios Globales. Escuela Profesional de Administración de Negocios Globales, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Empresariales, Universidad Nacional Intercultural Fabiola Salazar Leguía de Bagua, Bagua, Perú
